Growth and Development Flip Chart Set

Science, Grade 3

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\|xiFDDIJy00664kzU Copyright © NewPath Learning. All rights reserved. www.newpathlearning.com 34-3211 Charts Charts Growth & Development Growth & Development Sturdy, Free-Standing Design, Perfect for Learning Centers! Reverse Side Features Questions, Labeling Exercises, Vocabulary Review & more!
Phone: 800-507-0966 Fax: 800-507-0967 www.newpathlearning.com NewPath Learning® products are developed by teachers using research-based principles and are classroom tested. The company’s product line consists of an array of proprietary curriculum review games, workbooks, posters and other print materials. All products are supplemented with web-based activities, assessments and content to provide an engaging means of educating students on key, curriculum-based topics correlated to applicable state and national education standards. Copyright © 2014 NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Curriculum Mastery® and NewPath Learning® are registered trademarks of NewPath Learning LLC. Science Curriculum Mastery® Flip Charts provide comprehensive coverage of key standards-based curriculum in an illustrated format that is visually appealing, engaging and easy to use. Curriculum Mastery® Flip Charts can be used with the entire classroom, with small groups or by students working independently. Each Curriculum Mastery® Flip Chart Set features 10 double-sided laminated charts covering grade-level specific curriculum content on one side plus write-on/wipe-off charts on reverse side for student use or for small-group instruction. Built-in sturdy free-standing easel for easy display Spiral bound for ease of use Student Activity Guide Ideal for Learning centers In class instruction for interactive presentations and demonstrations Hands-on student use Stand alone reference for review of key science concepts Teaching resource to supplement any program HOW TO USE Classroom Use Each Curriculum Mastery® Flip Chart can be used to graphically introduce or review a topic of interest. Side 1 of each Flip Chart provides graphical representation of key concepts in a concise, grade appropriate reading level for instructing students. The reverse Side 2 of each Flip Chart allows teachers or students to summarize key concepts and assess their understanding. Note: Be sure to use an appropriate dry-erase marker and to test it on a small section of the chart prior to using it. The Activity Guide included provides a black-line master of each Flip Chart which students can use to fill in before, during, or after instruction. While the activities in the guide can be used in conjunction with the Flip Charts, they can also be used individually for review or as a form of assessment or in conjunction with any other related assignment. Learning Centers Each Flip Chart provides students with a quick illustrated view of science curriculum concepts. Students may use these Flip Charts in small group settings along with the corresponding activity pages contained in the guide to learn or review concepts already covered in class. Students may also use these charts as reference while playing the NewPath’s Curriculum Mastery® Games. Independent student use Students can use the hands-on Flip Charts to practice and learn independently by first studying Side 1 of the chart and then using Side 2 of the chart or the corresponding graphical activities contained in the Activity Guide. Reference/Teaching resource Curriculum Mastery® Charts are a great visual supplement to any curriculum or they can be used in conjunction with NewPath’s Curriculum Mastery® Games. Chart # 1: Chart # 2: Chart # 3: Chart # 4: Chart # 5: Chart # 6: Chart # 7: Chart # 8: Chart # 9: Chart #10: Main Parts of Plants Plant Growth Bean Plant Life Cycle Animals Animal Growth & Repr oduction Frog Life Cycle Butterfly Life Cycle Dragonfly Life Cycle Inheritance of Traits Vocabulary
Main Parts of Plants © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4387 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. water sunshine Plants are living things. They need water, air, nutrients and sunlight to grow. A plant has many important parts, such as roots, stem, leaves and flowers. Each part of the plant has different functions that make it possible for the plant to live. Roots Roots help support the plant by anchoring it into the ground. Roots have tiny hairs that absorb nutrients from the soil, which a plant needs to grow. These root hairs also take in water from the soil, which a plant needs to live and grow. Stem A plant’s stem is used to support the plant. The stem allows the plant’s leaves to reach above the soil so that they may take in the sunshine. A plant’s stem carries the water and nutrients that are taken in by the plant’s roots to the rest of the plant. Leaves Leaves are the parts of a plant where the plant’s own food is made. They use sunlight, air, water and nutrients from the soil to make their own food through a process called photosynthesis. Flowers The main job of the flower of a plant is to make seeds. New plants grow from these seeds. Some plants form fruit to help protect their seeds.
Pause & Review Label the parts of the plant and describe the function of each part. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4387 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Main Parts of Plants ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________
Plant Growth © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4377 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. -40 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 60 140 water seedling seed sprouting seed air sunlight soil-nutrients warmth What a plant needs to grow… Plants need many essential things in order to grow, such as: water, air, nutrients, sunlight, and warm temperatures. Plants need their space too! Germination Germination is the process by which the plant embryo inside a seed grows and a seedling grows above the soil. A seedling is a young plant that is in its early stages of growth. Living Things have different life cycles… Living things have different life cycles. A life cycle is the way a living thing grows and changes. A flowering plant’s life cycle describes the steps a plant takes to grow and become an adult plant. seed sprouting seed seedling adult plant seed seedling sapling adult plant Bean Plant Life Cycle Apple Tree Life Cycle
Pause & Review Label the things plants need to grow. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4377 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Plant Growth -40 -40 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 60 140 What else do plants need to grow? ______________________________________
1. Seed 2. Germination 3. Seedling 4. Mature Plant Bean Plant Life Cycle © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4334 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. leaf root stored food seed coat seed sprouting seed grows up through the soil bean pod with seeds plant grows to its full size and produces seeds A bean plant is a flowering plant. A bean plant’s life cycle includes four stages: 1. Seed - contains the embryo, which will develop into the plant 2. Sprouting seed - germinates or grows root and stem 3. Seedling - its first leaves make food 4. Mature plant - can make seeds that will begin the life cycle again! seed coat is a hard outer shell that protects the embryo the embryo’s root and stem grow out of the seed seedling mature plant
Pause & Review Label the stages of the bean plant life cycle and describe each. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4334 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Bean Plant Life Cycle ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________ ________________
Animals © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4335 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. mammal fish bird amphibian reptile backbone insect jellyfish crab starfish spider worm no backbone There are many different kinds of animals. Animals are grouped into two kinds animals with backbones and animals without backbones. Animals with backbones Animals with backbones include mammals, birds, fish, amphibians and reptiles. Animals without backbones Most kinds of animals do not have backbones. Animals without backbones include insects, worms, crabs, spiders and many others.
Pause & Review Sort the animals into vertebrates (with backbones) and invertebrates (without backbones). Name each type of animal. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4335 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Main Parts of Plants Animals
Animal Reproduction Animals produce offspring in a variety of ways. For example, many animals have live births. The offspring develop inside the female parent which then gives birth to the live young. Other organisms, like chickens and frogs, lay eggs instead of having live births. Animal life cycles vary in how long they take. Inheritance of Traits Have you ever wondered why offspring often look like their parents? This is due to the inheritance of traits. Animals inherit traits such as the shape and color of their body parts. kittens develop inside their mother egg chick adult eggs adult tadpole froglet Animal Growth & Repr oduction © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4336 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources.
Pause & Review Match the offspring to the parent. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4336 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Main Parts of Plants Animal Growth & Repr oduction
Frog Life Cycle © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4337 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Like all amphibians, frogs spend their lives near water because they must return to water to lay their eggs. The four stages of a frog’s life cycle include: 1. Frog eggs are laid in water. 2. Tadpoles hatch from the eggs. They breathe with gills and swim using a tail. 3. The froglet still has part of its tail and starts to breathe using its lungs. 4. By the time a froglet becomes an adult, its tail is reabsorbed. 1. eggs 2. tadpole 3. froglet 4. adult
Pause & Review Label the stages of the frog life cycle. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4337 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Frog Life Cycle 1. 2. 3. 4. Describe how a frog develops from an egg to an adult. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________
Butterfly Life Cycle © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4338 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Butterflies and moths go through complete metamorphosis and undergo four stages of development: 1. Egg - Female butterflies lay their eggs on a plant leaf. 2. Larva - Larva hatch from the eggs and start eating the plant to get energy. Butterfly and moth larva are called caterpillars. 3. Pupa - A larva attaches to the plant and spins a protective coating called a chrysalis. Inside, the butterfly continues to change and develops wings. 4. Adult - Adult butterflies mate, lay eggs and the cycle begins again! It takes about a month for a Monarch butterfly to change from an egg to an adult. 1 2 3 4 eggs larva pupa adult
Pause & Review Label the stages of the butterfly life cycle. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4338 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. eggs caterpillar adult chrysalis Describe how a butterfly develops from an egg to an adult. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Butterfly Life Cycle
Dragonfly Life Cycle © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4339 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Most insects go through complete metamorphosis, but some, such as dragonflies, go through incomplete metamorphosis. This life cycle includes only three stages of development: egg, nymph, and adult. 1. Egg - Female dragonflies lay their eggs on a plant in the water. 2. Nymph - Dragonfly nymphs hatch from the eggs and live in the water while they eat and grow. This stage of their life may take several years. 3. Adult - When a nymph is fully developed, it crawls out of the water onto a plant stem. It sheds its skin (exuvia) and an adult dragonfly emerges. 1 2 3 eggs nymph adult sheds its skin
Pause & Review Label the stages of the dragonfly life cycle. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4339 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Describe how a dragonfly develops from an egg to an adult. _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ Dragonfly Life Cycle
Some photos courtesy of USFWS. Traits eye color hair color eyebrow shape Variation Due to Inherited Traits Some offspring may appear different than one or both parents. This is because the offspring receive traits from both parents resulting in a unique combination that is different from either parent. Variations in humans include height and eye color. A child’s parents may both have brown eyes, yet the child could have blue eyes. Variation Due to Environment Characteristics of plants and animals can be affected by their surroundings, climate or diet. For example, if you eat too much you will become heavier, and if you eat too little you will become lighter. A plant in the shade of a big tree will grow taller as it tries to reach more sunlight. Adaptation An adaptation is a trait or characteristic that helps a living thing survive in its environment . For example, it takes special adaptations to be able to live in a very cold environment. Polar bears have thick blubber and dense fur to help keep them warm. Plants that live in hot, dry climates have adapted special leaves to help them use less water. The thick stem of the cactus carries out photosynthesis. Inheritance of Traits © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4340 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources.
Some photos courtesy of USFWS. Pause & Review Match the adaptation to the organism. © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4340 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Main Parts of Plants Inheritance of Traits special tongue for feeding sharp claws camouflage sharp teeth thick fur
Key Vocabulary Terms © Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4341 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Adaptation a trait or characteristic that helps a living thing survive in its environment; for example, a turtle’s shell which serves as a defense against predators Caterpillar the larva of a butterfly or moth; it may be hairy or spiny to deter predators Chrysalis the chrysalis, or pupa, is the third stage of a moth or butterfly’s life cycle from which the adult eventually appears egg larva pupa adult Complete Metamorphosis insect development life cycle with four stages: Egg, Larva, Pupa, and Adult Environment everything around an organism; it is made up of living and nonliving things in an area egg larva adult Incomplete Metamorphosis insect development life cycle with three stages: Egg, Larva, and Adult Inheritance the process by which traits or characteristics pass from parents to offspring through their genes Offspring the young of a plant or animal water glucose oxygen air Photosynthesis a process through which green plants use sunlight, carbon dioxide & water to produce their own food (glucose) & release oxygen embryo seed coat stored food Seed the first stage of a plant’s life cycle; contains the embryo of a plant with a protective coat and stored food Seedling a young plant grown from a seed; the third stage of a plant’s life cycle Tadpole the second stage of a frog’s life cycle; lives in the water, has a tail but no legs, and like a fish, breathes through gills hair color eyebrow shape eye color Trait a feature or characteristic that is passed on from a parent to its offspring Variation a difference in structure or form (in an offspring) from the parent type hard shell thick fur
© Copyright NewPath Learning. All Rights Reserved. 94-4341 Visit www.newpathlearning.com for Online Learning Resources. Key Vocabulary Terms Define it! Use it in a sentence! Draw it! Provide examples! ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ Mapping a Term Term __________________________________________________________